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Heat Pumps6 min read10 May 2025

Underfloor Heating and Heat Pumps: The Perfect Combination?

Underfloor heating and air source heat pumps are often described as the ideal pairing. Here's why — and when it makes sense for your home.

Underfloor Heating and Heat Pumps: The Perfect Combination?

Why Underfloor Heating and Heat Pumps Work So Well Together

Air source heat pumps work most efficiently when delivering heat at lower flow temperatures — typically 35–50°C. Traditional radiators are designed to work at 60–70°C, which means they may need to be oversized to compensate when used with a heat pump.

Underfloor heating (UFH), by contrast, is designed to work at 25–45°C flow temperatures — which is precisely the range where heat pumps operate most efficiently. This makes UFH and heat pumps a naturally complementary combination.

How Underfloor Heating Works

Wet underfloor heating uses a network of small-bore pipes embedded in or beneath the floor, through which warm water circulates at low temperatures. The large surface area of the floor (compared to a radiator) means low-temperature water can still heat a room effectively.

Electric underfloor heating uses resistance wires and is generally not suitable for use with a heat pump (as it uses electricity directly for heat rather than benefiting from the heat pump's efficiency).

Benefits of UFH + Heat Pump

  • **Maximum heat pump efficiency** — low flow temperatures mean higher COP and lower running costs
  • **Comfortable, even warmth** — heat rises evenly from floor level; no cold spots
  • **Silent operation** — no radiator noise or air circulation
  • **Space saving** — no radiators on walls
  • **Compatible with most floor types** — tiles, stone, engineered wood, and some carpets
  • Retrofitting UFH with a Heat Pump

    Retrofitting wet underfloor heating in an existing property is possible but more disruptive than new-build installation. Options include:

  • **Screed systems** — traditional pipes embedded in a concrete screed; increases floor height by 75–100mm
  • **Low-profile systems** — pipes in thin aluminium diffusion plates, increasing floor height by 15–25mm (ideal for retrofits)
  • For existing properties, upgrading radiators to oversized low-temperature models is often a more cost-effective alternative to full UFH installation.

    Is UFH + Heat Pump Right for You?

    It's ideal if you're renovating, building new, or already have UFH. For existing properties with standard radiators, we'll assess whether upgrades are needed or whether the existing system can work effectively.

    Contact Halo Heating on 01483 676108 for a full survey and honest recommendation.

    Need Professional Help?

    Our Gas Safe registered engineers cover Surrey and surrounding areas. Call for a free quote or to book an engineer.

    Call 01483 676108